The Ever-Increasing Real Estate Credit Debt in Ho Chi Minh City

As of September 5th, representatives of the State Bank's Ho Chi Minh City branch reported a continuous surge in real estate credit debt, with each month witnessing a higher growth rate than the last.

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As of the end of July 2024, total credit debt in Ho Chi Minh City’s real estate sector surpassed VND 1 quadrillion, accounting for 27.6% of total credit debt and marking a 5.5% increase compared to the end of 2023 (surpassing the overall credit growth rate in the city, which stood at 3.9% in the first seven months).

Housing credit debt (including social, commercial, and other types of housing) accounted for the largest proportion, making up approximately 57% of the total real estate credit debt.

Real estate credit is mainly for medium and long-term loans

Debt from social housing loans reached VND 2,543 billion, a significant 78% increase compared to the end of 2023. This surge in debt can be attributed to the proactive disbursement of loans for social housing projects in the city by credit institutions since the beginning of the year until the end of July. Notably, VND 170 billion was disbursed from the VND 120,000 billion package for a project providing rental housing for workers in Thu Duc City.

Credit debt for real estate in business production, such as loans for developing industrial park infrastructure, export processing zones, constructing office buildings, skyscrapers, restaurants, and hotels in tourist areas, has achieved a considerable growth rate.

Specifically, debt from loans for developing industrial park infrastructure reached VND 48,392 billion, a rise of 18.4%, while debt from office building loans amounted to VND 24,041 billion, a 14% increase compared to the end of 2023.

According to the Ho Chi Minh City branch of the State Bank of Vietnam, the growth of real estate credit in the city aligns with the market’s upward trend. However, as real estate credit primarily consists of medium and long-term loans with extended durations, the efficient and sustainable growth and development of the market significantly impact the lending activities of commercial banks. Therefore, relevant organizations and individuals must strictly adhere to credit-related regulations, ensure proper usage of borrowed funds, and focus on enterprise efficiency to foster safe and effective credit growth, thereby propelling the real estate market forward.

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