The World’s 500 Richest People Lost $134 Billion in a Single Day as Stock Markets Plummeted.

The combined wealth of the world's 500 richest people took a hit on Friday, August 2, as a steep stock market decline wiped out $134 billion in a single day. Among those affected was Jeff Bezos, the co-founder of online retail giant Amazon.com, whose net worth plummeted by a staggering $15.2 billion.

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Amazon stock slid 8.8% after the company reported disappointing second-quarter earnings, amid a broader market sell-off. As a result, Bezos’ net worth slipped below the $200 billion mark to $191.5 billion. However, his $191 billion net worth still places him as the second-richest person globally.

This was the third-biggest daily drop in Bezos’ wealth, following April 4, 2019, when his fortune plummeted by $36 billion due to his divorce settlement with ex-wife Mackenzie Scott, and April 29, 2023, when Amazon stock fell by 14%.

The Nasdaq index of the US stock market fell by 2.4% on Friday, affecting the net worth of other tech billionaires such as Elon Musk of Tesla and Larry Ellison of Oracle. Musk’s and Ellison’s fortunes decreased by $6.6 billion and $4.4 billion, respectively.

Uncertainties about the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cuts and disappointing earnings from some major companies pushed the Nasdaq into correction territory. The index has lost $2 trillion in market value over the last three weeks.

Investors are also concerned that the market’s rally this year, driven by the AI hype, may have gone too far or become too concentrated in a few stocks. This anxiety triggers a sell-off when new worrying news emerges. On Friday, fears of a US economic recession intensified after a disappointing July jobs report.

Amazon’s stock decline on Friday was the most significant since April 2022 and followed the company’s announcement that it would continue to invest heavily in AI, even at the expense of short-term profits.

Tech billionaires Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook’s founder, and Google co-founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page, each lost over $3 billion on Friday. According to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index ranking of the world’s 500 richest people, the collective loss for this group of tech billionaires was $68 billion.

Additionally, all ten of the world’s richest people lost money during this session, ranging from a $1.21 billion drop for French luxury mogul Bernard Arnault to a $15.2 billion drop for Bezos. However, Arnault is the only one in the top ten to see a decline in his net worth since the beginning of the year, with a loss of $25 billion.

Top 10 billionaires’ wealth change on August 2 and YTD – Source: Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

The 60-year-old Bezos has been consistently selling Amazon stock since the beginning of the year. He sold approximately $8.5 billion worth of shares in nine trading sessions in February. In July, during a trading session when Amazon stock hit an all-time high, he announced plans to sell an additional 25 million shares worth $5 billion.

With this additional sale, the total value of shares sold by Bezos this year will rise to nearly $13.5 billion, according to Bloomberg estimates. After the sales, he still holds about 912 million shares, equivalent to an 8.8% stake in Amazon. Aside from Amazon stock, Bezos’ wealth also includes his holdings in the space exploration company Blue Origin and The Washington Post newspaper.

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