A bird’s-eye view of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a bustling metropolis and economic hub.

The latest report from the General Statistics Office on the socio-economic situation reveals a positive economic outlook for Vietnam, with a GDP growth rate of 6.93% in Q2 2024 compared to the previous year. The GDP growth for the first half of 2024 stood at 6.42%, just shy of the 6.58% growth rate achieved in the same period in 2022.

Vietnam’s economy has been long awaiting a significant boost, and that moment has finally arrived. In fact, the country’s growth in the second quarter far exceeded HSBC’s market expectations of 6%. Coupled with a slight upward revision for Q1 2024, this brings the six-month growth rate to an impressive 6.4%,” noted HSBC in their report.

Mr. Jose Vinals, Chairman of Standard Chartered, commented on Vietnam’s economic growth, stating, “While the global economy is predicted to grow by just over 3% this year, Vietnam’s economy is on track to achieve a remarkable 6% growth rate, nearly double the global average.”

Not only does this growth outpace that of emerging markets, which are expected to grow by approximately 4% this year, but it also surpasses the projected growth of 5% for emerging markets in Asia. Vietnam’s economic growth is truly a cause for celebration and puts the country at the forefront of global economic expansion.

“Vietnam’s projected growth rate also surpasses that of emerging markets and remains at the top of the global growth rankings, which is excellent news,” added Mr. Jose Vinals, providing further context to the country’s impressive performance.

In Q2 2024, all ASEAN-6 countries experienced economic growth compared to the previous quarter. Notably, with a GDP growth rate of 6.93%, Vietnam surpassed the Philippines as the fastest-growing economy in the region. The Philippines followed closely with a GDP increase of 6.3%.

Malaysia took third place, with a GDP growth rate of 5.9% in Q2 2024 compared to the previous year. Indonesia came in fourth with a GDP growth rate of 5.05% in the same quarter. Singapore and Thailand rounded out the group, with GDP growth rates of 2.9% and 2.3%, respectively.

Mr. Micheal Kokalari, Chief Economist at VinaCapital, offered his insights, stating that Vietnam’s economic growth in the first half of 2024 exceeded expectations. He attributed this success primarily to a robust recovery in manufacturing and exports.

Delving into the breakdown of GDP growth, the industry and construction sector maintained its upward trajectory. The total added value of the industry sector for the first six months of 2024 increased by 7.54% year-on-year, just shy of the 8.32% growth rate achieved in the same period in 2022. This sector alone contributed 2.44 percentage points to the overall GDP growth rate.

Mr. Kokalari emphasized, “While the main driver of Vietnam’s economy in 2023 was the recovery of the tourism sector, the manufacturing sector will take the lead in 2024.”

Vietnam’s GDP growth compared to other ASEAN-6 countries in Q2 2024 (in %).

Can Vietnam’s GDP growth maintain its momentum and remain at the top of the ASEAN-6 group in Q3?

Despite the impressive performance in Q2, UOB maintains a cautious outlook for the second half of 2024. In their report on the economic outlook for Southeast Asia, UOB highlights external factors such as conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East, which continue to weigh on the global economic landscape. As major economies like China and Europe face challenges, the ASEAN region shines as a beacon of stability and growth.

UOB’s experts predict that the ASEAN region will be a global safe haven for economic growth, with a projected GDP growth rate of 4.9% for the ASEAN-6 countries in 2024, up from 4.0% in 2023. This growth will be bolstered by strong performance in the tourism, domestic spending, trade, and FDI sectors.

For Vietnam, UOB forecasts a GDP growth rate of 6.5% in Q3 2024, supported by a rebound in the semiconductor cycle, stable growth in China and the region, and supply chain shifts. This projection keeps Vietnam at the top of the GDP growth rankings within the ASEAN-6 group.

Following Vietnam, the Philippines is expected to achieve a GDP growth rate of 6.2% in Q3. Indonesia is projected to come in third, with a GDP growth rate of 5% in the same quarter. Malaysia is anticipated to have the fourth-highest growth rate in the region, with a projected GDP increase of 4.7% year-on-year. Singapore and Thailand are expected to trail slightly, with GDP growth rates of 3% and 2.5%, respectively.

UOB’s projection for Vietnam’s GDP growth in Q3 2024, leading the ASEAN-6 group.

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