Central Bank Issues New Circular on Gold Trading Activities

On October 9, 2025, the Governor of the State Bank of Vietnam signed and issued Circular No. 34/2025/TT-NHNN, providing guidance on several provisions of Government Decree No. 24/2012/NĐ-CP dated April 3, 2012, regarding the management of gold trading activities. This circular incorporates amendments and supplements introduced by Decree No. 232/2025/NĐ-CP.

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Circular No. 34/2025/TT-NHNN, comprising 9 chapters and 33 articles, has been developed to provide guidance on the issuance, amendment, supplementation, and revocation of Certificates and Licenses for the production of gold jewelry and fine arts, the trading of gold bars, the production of gold bars, and the export and import of gold. It also covers the allocation of gold export and import quotas, the connection and provision of information by enterprises and credit institutions engaged in gold trading, and the reporting regime as stipulated in Decree No. 24/2012/NĐ-CP of the Government on the management of gold trading activities, as amended by Decree No. 232/2025/NĐ-CP.

The Circular shall take effect from October 10, 2025. Licenses issued prior to the effective date of this Circular shall remain valid until their expiration. The Circular specifies the following:

The deadline for enterprises and credit institutions to begin connecting and providing information to the State Bank of Vietnam, as outlined in Chapter VI of this Circular, is no later than March 31, 2026.

The deadline for enterprises and credit institutions holding licenses for gold bar trading to begin providing listed price information to the State Bank of Vietnam is no later than December 31, 2025.

The establishment, adjustment, and allocation of export quotas for gold bars, import quotas for gold bars, and import quotas for raw gold, as well as the deadline for submitting applications for these quotas in 2025, shall be based on actual conditions and shall not follow the provisions of Clause 3, Article 19, and Article 20 of this Circular.

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