Proposed Gold Sales Over 500 Million VND Now Subject to Taxation

The parliamentary chamber has been abuzz in recent days with heated debates surrounding draft legislation aimed at regulating taxation on gold transfers.

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Several National Assembly delegates argue that imposing a 0.1% tax on citizens who purchase gold as a savings or investment is unreasonable. The regulation should clearly differentiate between speculative activities and personal savings to avoid penalizing those who buy gold for long-term financial security.

Legislation must establish clear transaction thresholds to determine tax liabilities for gold sellers.

Trần Hữu Đang, CEO of AJC Jewelry Joint Stock Company, suggests that exempting savers while taxing investors could create tax inequities. In practice, individuals may claim to purchase gold for savings or gifts but intend to profit, while genuine savers may be forced to sell. “Regulators struggle to distinguish between investors and savers,” Đang notes.

He proposes a transparent trading mechanism, requiring bank-processed transactions with detailed receipts showing prices and personal information. Sales exceeding 500 million VND would be taxed at 0.1%, regardless of profit or loss. Banks would report data to the State Bank, aiding tax authorities in assessing individual liabilities.

Nguyễn Văn Được, CEO of Trong Tin Tax Consulting, highlights the impracticality of taxing buy-sell margins due to historical undocumented purchases. Without verifiable cost bases, tax authorities cannot accurately calculate taxable income.

Được explains that while gold was once considered currency (exempting sales from tax), it is now classified as a commodity. Selling gold is akin to transferring assets like stocks or secondary properties, necessitating taxation regardless of profit or loss to ensure fairness.

To protect genuine savers, Được advocates for clear transaction thresholds. “Exceeding these thresholds would classify sellers as investors subject to tax, while smaller savings-oriented transactions should remain exempt,” he concludes.

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