As of late 2023, EVN faced a significant deficit in its finances, according to Trinh Quoc Vu, Deputy Director of the Electricity Authority under the Ministry of Industry and Trade. This deficit, commonly referred to as cumulative losses, amounted to a staggering 50,000 billion VND, excluding exchange rate differences. This discrepancy between revenue and expenses will inevitably require EVN to accurately reflect these costs in electricity prices.